Cov ntaub ntawv siv fibre ntau dua thermoplastics
Cov thermoplastic composites tau txais txiaj ntsim thoob plaws ntiaj teb no vim lawv muaj peev xwm hloov tau ntau yam ntaub ntawv xws li tuag castings, hlau sibtham, thiab cov khoom siv tshuaj hauv khw, suav nrog cov khoom siv cuab yeej, tsheb, thiab cov khoom siv rau khoom siv. Kev sib zog ua kom muaj zog, zoo dua ntais zoo, tsis tshua tsim khoom rov qab, siab nrawm hauv siab thiab tsis kub qhov chaw, kev tsis sib haum xeeb nyob hauv cov cheeb tsam hnyav thiab cov qhov ntev ua rau lub khw thermoplastic compact marketable tshaj li cov thermosetting thiab cov khoom siv hlau. Qhov zoo ntawm kev ua kom muaj nuj nqi zoo tshaj plaws hauv cov hav zoov thiab kev tiv thaiv, kev thauj mus los, thiab kev lag luam hluav taws xob thiab electronics.
1, tsheb
Fiber-reinforced thermoplastics yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom pheej yig tshaj plaws rau kev ua kom muaj tsheb zoo. Lawv muaj ntau dua kev sib tw dua li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas tsis yog-renewable thermoset thiab aluminium-magnesium hlau cov ntaub ntawv, thiab tib lub sij hawm muaj cov qauv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib xyaw thiab cov workpieces. Qhov zoo tshaj ntawm kev koom ua ke ntawm tsim thiab molding manufacturing yog ntau zog-npaum thiab environmentally phooj ywg. Nyob rau hauv tsheb, cov khoom siv ntawm FRTP muaj xws li cov txiv neej ua kua, cov khoom siv huab cua ntxuav, lub hau npog, lub npog lub cav, thiab lwm tus, thaum cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntseeg tias FRTP yuav tsum muaj kev siv thoob hauv lub cav, , roj pans thiab xa khoom tuaj, thiab lwm yam.
Lub BMWi3 thiab BMWi8 ntshiab fais fab tsav tsheb tau siv los ntawm BMW thiab SGL carbon fiber sib koom tes tau txais kev pom zoo siv ntau cov khoom siv roj (CFRP thiab CFRT) los tsim tsheb automotive sab hauv thiab sab nraud tseem ceeb cov kabmob. Txhawb nqa daim ntawv thov cov kua carbon ntau hauv cov tsheb.
2. Aerospace
FRTP tsis yog tsuas yog cov khoom siv los ntawm cov kev lag luam. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, txoj kev ua lag luam aviation tseem tau pib ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom haum rau kev tsim CFRT daim ntawv sau npe. Ua ntej lub Advent of A350XW, Airbus tau nqis peev pab nyiaj ntau ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm CFRT thiab tivthaiv tsim technologies, thiab ntau tshaj 1,500 yam aircraft dav dav tau raug siv CFRT, xws li CF / PPS Compite composite qhov rooj.
Airbus 'ua khoom, tis ua ntug ntawm A380 super-loj aircraft thiab me A340, siv lub PPS rein-based khoom siv, dua kom ntseeg siab feem cuam. Gulfstream Aerospace tus G650 ua lag luam dav hlau muaj thermoplastic ua ke tw nkoj thiab tsaws iav, thiab nws cov qauv yog tsim los ntawm TenCate Cetex carbon fiber reinforced PPS prepreg.
Nyob rau hauv aerospace, thermoplastic composites tseem siv tau. Piv txwv, nrog rau txoj kev sib txuas lus kev sib txuas lus chaw taws teeb chaw satellites, nws yuav tsum tau nce qhov optical aperture los txhim kho cov teeb meem ntawm lub chaw taws teeb sensor. Xws li lub iav (kheej kheej thiab aspherical) ntawm lub ntsiab kho qhov muag ntawm ntau qhov chaw cov koob yees duab thiab cov iav tsom iav ntawm opto-mechanical scanning chaw thaj chaw deb chaw. Tsom iav los ntawm cov khoom siv hlau yog txhua yam muaj teeb meem loj heev uas yuav tsim tau los ntawm cov qauv tsim, thiab cov thermoplastic composites yuav daws tau zoo.
3, cua zog
Cov zog thermoplastics kuj muaj ntau chav rau kev loj hlob hauv cov hluav taws xob txuas dua tshiab. Piv txwv, kuj tseem muaj pwm luv luv thiab kho tau yooj yim thiab txig ntawm cov thermoplastic composites tau saib xyuas cov cua ntawm cov cua tshuab raj.
Ireland lub Eire Composites Teo tau koom nrog Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Astor Fiberglass thiab Cyclics Corporation. Lub 12.6 m (85 ft) ntev cua turbine hniav tau tsim siv cyclic butylene teraphthalate (CBT), ua kua poom xim thermoplastic. Lub R & D project no yog ib feem ntawm lub tuam txhab "Greenblade" project, uas tsim kom loj dua thermoplastic puas cov hniav uas sib dua thiab tsis tshua kim tshaj qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov thermoset composite cov hniav thiab tias nws Lub zog ceev ceev thiab tuaj yeem siv tau tom qab xaus lub neej ua haujlwm.
4, lwm qhov chaw
Tam sim no, FRTP kuj tau los ua tus nyiam tshiab ntawm txoj kev lag luam. GFRT lub tsev templates, GFRT npog rau dab dej, thiab CFRT lub tsev yog siv dav. Tsis ntev los no, Fiberlite siv ib daim nruam fiberglass woven fabric GFRT molded los ua ib qho dawb liaj qhov dawb, uas feem ntau zoo siab tos txais.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev thov rau FRTP hauv kev lag luam roj thiab roj, kev tsim khoom, kev twv txiaj, khoom siv kho mob, thiab lwm cov khoom siv kuj yog nce ntxiv. Lub Dutch lub tuam txhab Abbhorne Oil & Gas nyuam qhuav tshaj tawm hauv nws cov lus tshaj tawm qhov zoo tshaj ntawm nws cov thermoplastic composite pipelines. Cov thawv ntim thermoplastic thiab cov kav dej hla kev tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ncav cuag cov roj thiab cov pa hauv qhov dej tob, thiab ua haujlwm ua haujlwm kom zoo dua qub rau cov roj thiab cov roj ua haujlwm uas tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm tau nyiaj siab. Cov khoom sib hloov thermoplastic khoom hloov cov kab xev kom daws tau qhov teeb meem txhim khu thaum txo cov nqi.
Ntxiv mus, Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Patent thiab Trademark Office (USPTO) patent rau NIKE thermoplastic polyurethane golf pob siv thermoplastic polyurethane khoom rau ob sab npog thiab sab nrauv npog.
